Who was responsible for enforcing morals and overseeing public works in ancient Rome?

The censors in ancient Rome had a significant role in enforcing moral standards and overseeing public works. They were elected officials who conducted the census, which involved assessing the population for tax and military obligations, but their duties extended far beyond mere counting of citizens.

Censors were responsible for maintaining the moral integrity of the community, which included supervising public conduct and ensuring that citizens adhered to Roman values. They had the authority to expel senators from the senate and were influential in regulating public behavior, which reflected the moral expectations of Roman society.

Additionally, censors oversaw various public works, including the maintenance of temples and public buildings, and they managed the allocation of public funds for such projects. Their role was both administrative and ethical, making them essential figures in the maintenance of social order and public welfare in Rome.