In Roman gladiatorial context, what is the role of a newly recruited gladiator?

In the context of Roman gladiatorial games, a newly recruited gladiator is referred to as a "Tiro." This term specifically denotes an individual who has recently entered the ranks of gladiators and is often undergoing training and initiation into the rigorous lifestyle of a fighter. Newly recruited gladiators were typically seen as novices, learning the skills necessary to survive and compete in the arena.

The other terms do not accurately reflect the status of a new gladiator. "Veteranus" refers to an experienced gladiator who has fought in multiple battles and earned a certain level of respect and recognition. "Municeps" generally means a townsman or a citizen of a Roman colony and does not pertain to the gladiatorial context. "Scutarius" translates to "shield-bearer," indicating a specific type of gladiator who fights with a shield, but does not denote their level of experience or recruitment status. Thus, "Tiro" is the precise term for a newly recruited gladiator.